And in the morning, it will be stormy today, for the sky is red and threatening. Hypocrites! You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but can’t you interpret the signs of the times?
Matt 16:3 [Textus Receptus (Elzevir) (1624)]58
Καὶ πρωΐ, Σήμερον χειμών· πυῤῥάζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ οὐρανός. Ὑποκριταί , τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ γινώσκετε διακρίνειν , τὰ δὲ σημεῖα τῶν καιρῶν οὐ δύνασθε ; MSS: 12 (p115-116), 201, 490 (f34rc1) Matt 16:3 [Codex Sinaiticus (א or 01) (4th century)]q75f1vc4
OMITTED Matt 16:3 [Codex Vaticanus Gr. 1209 (B03) (4th century)]13bc2
OMITTED Μatt 16:3 [Codex Ephraemi Syri Rescriptus (C04) (5th century)]
και πρωι σημερον χειχων πυρραζει· γαρ στυγναζων ο ουρανος· και το μεν προσωπον του ουρανου γινωσκετε διακρινειν· τα δε σημεια των καιρων ου δυνασθε· Matt 16:3 [Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D05) (5th century)]52v
Και πρωει σημερον χειμων πυρραζει γαρ στυγναζων ο αηρ το μεν προσωπον του ουρανου γεινωσκεται διακρεινειν τα δε σημια των καιρων ου δυνασθαι Matt 16:3 [Codex Seidelianus I (Harley MS5684) (G011) (9th century)]25vc2
καὶ πρωϊ· σήμερον χειμῶν· πυράζει γὰρ· στυγνάζων ὁ ουνος · ϋποκριταὶ· το μεν πρόσωπον τοῦ ουνου · γινώσκετε διακρίνειν· τὰ δὲ σημεία τῶν καιρῶν οὐ δύνασθε δοκιμάζειν · Matt 16:3 [Codex Cyprius (Grec 63) (K017) (9th century)]48v
καὶ πάλιν πρωι · σήμερον χειμών· πυρράζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ οὐνος · ὑποκριταί τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐνου γινώσκεται διακρίνειν τὰ δὲ σημεῖα τῶν καιρῶν οὐ δύνασθε· Matt 16:3 [Codex Washingtonianus (W032) (5th century)]58
//πυραζει γαρ// στυγναζων ο ουρανος το μεν προσωπον του ουρανου γινωσκεται διακρινειν τα δε σημια των καιρων ου δυνασθαι δοκιμασαι * //πυραζει γαρ//. Copyist confused πυραζει γαρ in Matt 16: 2 with πυραζει γαρ in Matt 16:3. Matt 16:3 [Codex Macedoniensis (MS Add. 6594) (Y034) (9th century)]28v|58
OMITTED Matt 16:3 [Codex Sangallensis 48 (Δ037) (9th century)]68
και πρωι Σημερον χειμων πυρραζει γαρ τυγναζων ο ουνος . Το μεν προσωπον του ουνου γεινωσκετε διακρινειν τα δε σημεια των καιρων ου δυνασθαι Matt 16:3 [Codex Athous Dionysiou (Ω045) (9th century)]89c1
καὶ πρωΐ, σήμερον χειμών· πυράζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ ουνος · ὑποκριταί· τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, γινώσκετε διακρίνειν· τὰ δὲ σημεῖα τῶν καιρῶν οὐ συνίετε · Matt 16:3 [Minuscule 43 (MS 8409) (11th century)]38r-v
Καὶ πρωΐ, σήμερον χειμώ-· πυρράζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ οὐνός . ὑποκριταί, τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐνοῦ γινώσκετε διακρίνειν, τὰ δὲ σημεῖα τῶν καιρῶν οὐ συνίετε ; MSS: 8, 43, 700 Matt 16:3 [Minuscule 13 (Grec 50) (13th century)]21rc2
OMITTED Matt 16:3 [Minuscule 44 (Add MS 4949) (12th century)]
OMITTED ※ * Bottom margin : ※ ϰ πρωΐ σήμερον χειμών· πυρράζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ οὐνός · ὑποκριταὶ, τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐνοῦ γινώσκεται διακρίνειν· τὰ δὲ σημεία τῶν καιρῶν οὐ δύνασθαι γνῶναι ; Matt 16:3 [Minuscule 500 (Add MS 17982) (13th century)42r
καὶ πρωῒ σήμερον χειμὼν· πειρράζει γὰρ στυγνάζων ὁ οὐρανός· ὑποκρϊταὶ· τὸ μὲν πρόσωπον τοῦ οὐνοῦ γϊνώσκετε διακρίνειν· τὰ δὲ σημεῖα τῶν καιρῶν οὐ συνϊέτε ; Matt 16:3 [Peshitta]
ܘܰܒ݂ܨܰܦ݂ܪܳܐ ܐܳܡܪܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܝܰܘܡܳܢܳܐ ܣܰܬ݂ܘܳܐ ܗܽܘ ܣܶܡܩܰܬ݂ ܓ݁ܶܝܪ ܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܟ݁ܡܺܝܪܳܐܝܺܬ݂ ܢܳܣܒ݁ܰܝ ܒ݁ܰܐܦ݁ܶܐ ܦ݁ܰܪܨܽܘܦ݁ܳܐ ܕ݁ܰܫܡܰܝܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܒ݂ܩܽܘܢ ܐܳܬ݂ܘܳܬ݂ܳܐ ܕ݁ܙܰܒ݂ܢܳܐ ܗܳܢܳܐ ܠܳܐ ܝܳܕ݂ܥܺܝܢ ܐܢ݈ܬ݁ܽܘܢ ܕ݁ܬ݂ܶܦ݂ܪܫܽܘܢ܂ Matt 16:3 [Vulgate]
et mane hodie tempestas rutilat enim triste caelum faciem ergo caeli diiudicare nostis signa autem temporum non potestis
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Manucript
Date
Location
View
1
GA_01
4th Century
London, British Library
2
GA_032
4th–5th Century
Smithsonian Institution, Freer Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
3
GA_05
5th Century
Cambridge, University Library
4
GA_019
8th Century
Paris, France, Bibliotheque Nationale
5
GA_034
9th Century
Cambridge, England, University Library
6
GA_037
9th Century
Abbey Library of St. Gallen, Switzerland
7
GA_1424
9th–10th Century
Kosinitza Monastery, Drama, Greece (Formerly: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago)
8
GA_0211
9th Century
Tbilisi, National Centre of Manuscripts
9
GA_017
9th Century
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
10
GA_09
10th Century
Utrecht, Netherlands, University Library
11
GA_2414
10th Century
Zagora, Greece, Public Historical Library of Zagora
12
GA_773
10th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
13
GA_2907
10th Century
UK, private collection
14
GA_1417
10th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
15
GA_106
11th–12th Century
Chester Beatty Library, Dublin
16
GA_124
11th Century
Austrian National Library, Vienna
17
GA_230
11th Century
The Royal Library of El Escorial, Escorial
18
GA_2370
11th Century
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, Maryland
19
GA_2437
11th-12th Century
Rio de Janeiro, Biblioteca Nacional
20
GA_473_Lambeth22
11th Century
London, United Kingdom, Lambeth Palace Library
21
GA_785
11th-12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
22
GA_804
11th Century
Hellenic Parliament Library, Athens
23
GA_798
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
24
GA_796
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
25
GA_788
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
26
GA_774
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
27
GA_2097x
11th Century
Hellenic Parliament Library, Athens
28
GA_200
11th Century
Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana
29
GA_1691
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
30
GA_1413
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
31
GA_Lect_434
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
32
GA_346_KC
12th Century
Milano, Biblioteca Ambrosiana
33
GA_800
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
34
GA_897
12th Century
University of Edinburgh
35
GA_793
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
36
GA_787
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
37
GA_782
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
38
GA_779
12th-13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
39
GA_778
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
40
GA_770
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
41
GA_760
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
42
GA_543
12th Century
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
43
GA_1
12th Century
Basel, University Library
44
GA_1692
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
45
GA_1418
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
46
GA_1416
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
47
GA_1416
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
48
GA_1415
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
49
GA_1689_Prague
13th Century
Prague, Czech Republic, Academy of Sciences Library
50
GA_775
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
51
GA_759
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
52
GA_544
13th Century
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
53
GA_2374_Walters
13th-14th Century
Baltimore, Maryland, Walters Art Museum
54
GA_260_BNF
13th Century
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale
55
GA_2525
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
56
GA_1697
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
57
GA_1690
13th-14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
58
GA_1546
13th Century
Athos, Vatopediu
59
GA_13
13th Century
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
60
GA_811
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
61
GA_784
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
62
GA_772
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
63
GA_764
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
64
GA_763
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
65
GA_761
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
66
GA_762
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
67
GA_758
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
68
GA_545
15th Century
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
(1) Matt 16:3 : C, D, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(2) OMIT Matt 16:3 : א, B, Y, 13, 44*, 157
(3) και : C, D, E, G, L, M, S, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(4) ADD παλιν : K
(5) OMIT και πρωι σημερον χειμων : W (6) πρωι : C, G, K, L, M, S, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 11, 12, 22, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339
(7) πρωει : D
(8) πρωιας : E, 4, 9, 10, 33, 556, ℓ339 (ii) (9) σημερον : C, D, E, G, K, M, S, W, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(10) σημερων : L (11) χειμων : D, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(12) χημων : ℓ339
(13) χειχων : C? (14) πυρραζει : C, D, K, M, W, Δ, 1, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(15) πειρραζει : 500
(16) πυραζει : E, G, L, S, Σ, Ω, 4, 7, ℓ339 (17) στυγναζων : C, D, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(18) τυγναζων : Δ (19) ουρανος : C, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(20) αηρ : D (21) υποκριται : E, G, K, M, S, Σ, Ω, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 700, 1582mg , ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority , Peshitta
(22) και : C, 33,
(23) OMIT υποκριται : D, L, W, Δ, 1, 11, 22, 556, 892, 1582 (24) μεν :
(25) OMIT μεν : 10 (26) γινωσκετε : C, E, G, L, M, S, Σ, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 22, 43, 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, Majority
(27) γινωσκεται : K, 10, 33, ℓ339
(28) γεινωσκεται : D, W, 44mg ,
(29) γεινωσκετε : Δ
(30) διακρινειν γινωσκεται : 4§, ℓ339§ (ii) (31) διακρινειν : C, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Δ, Σ, Ω, 1, 4§, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339§ (ii), Majority
(32) διακρεινειν : D (33) σημεια : C, E, G, K, L, M, S, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(34) σημια : D, W, Σ (35) ου : C, D, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Δ, Ω, 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 22, 33, 43, 44mg , 201, 438, 490, 500, 556, 700, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339§ (ii), Majority
(36) πως ου : Σ (37) δυνασθε : C, E, K, 1, 9, 10, 12, 22, 201, 490, 556, 892, 1582, ℓ339 (ii), Majority
(38) δυνασθαι : D, Δ, 11¿
(39) δυνασθε δοκιμαζειν : G, M, Σ
(40) δυνασθαι δοκιμαζειν : 33
(41) δυνασθαι δοκιμασαι : W
(42) δυνασθε γνωναι : 7, ℓ339, Antoniades
(43) δυνασθαι γνωναι : 44mg ,
(44) συνιετε : S, Ω, 4, 8, 43, 438, 500, 700
(45) δοκιμαζετε : L(a) The scribes of א and B confused γεν in γεν ομενης in Mt 16:2 with γεν in γεν εα in Mt 16:4 & omitted Mt 16:3.
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3588 3772 3588 1 (random) οὐρανοῦ, σημεῖα, καιρῶν |
3772 4592 2540 2 (fragment) ὁ οὐρανός. τὸ |
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3588 3772 3588 35 (random) γινώσκετε, οὐρανοῦ, καιρῶν |
1097 3772 2540 36 (fragment) τοῦ οὐρανοῦ γινώσκετε |
3588 3772 1097 37 (random) οὐρανοῦ, πρόσωπον, σημεῖα |
3772 4383 4592 38 (random) γινώσκετε, πρόσωπον, καιρῶν |
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1097 3772 2540 40 (fragment) ὁ οὐρανός. τὸ |
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3588 3772 3588 42 (random) γινώσκετε, οὐρανοῦ, καιρῶν |
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